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Impingem, popularly known as impinge or simply Tinha or Tinea, is a fungal infection that affects the skin and leads to the formation of reddish lesions on the skin that can peel and itch over time. However, depending on the fungi responsible for impinging, there may also be changes in the scalp, with hair loss and scaling at the site.
Fungus-related fungi are called dermatophytes, which are those with the greatest affinity for keratin, which is a protein present in the skin, hair and hair and, therefore, symptoms are noticed in these regions.
Impingem is more common in children and the elderly, but it can happen at any age due to poor hygiene or excessive sweating, for example, especially in the groin, trunk, armpits and neck.
Causes of foaming
The impingem happens due to the excessive growth of fungi that are naturally found on the skin, which are called dermatophytes. The growth of these fungi is favored when the place is very hot and humid, as in the case of folds, mainly groin and neck.
Thus, the fungus is able to proliferate easily and lead to the formation of the characteristic spots of impingem. Thus, this fungal change can be caused by the fact that the skin is wet for a long time and due to inadequate hygiene, for example.
Main symptoms
The symptoms of imppingem are related to the growth of the fungus on the skin or scalp, and can be noticed:
- Appearance of red patches on the skin that grow over time;
- Stains do not hurt, but itch and / or peel;
- Round or oval spots that have well-defined edges;
- Hair loss.
As the fungi associated with the foaming can be easily transmitted from one person to another, it is important that some precautions are taken to avoid contagion, in addition to the need to consult with a dermatologist in order to make the diagnosis and initiate the most appropriate treatment, which it usually involves the use of ointments or creams that contain antifungals.
How the treatment is done
The treatment for impingem should always be prescribed by a dermatologist, but it is usually done with ointments or creams to impinge, in the mildest cases, or with the intake of oral antifungal remedies for up to 30 days, in the most severe cases, being usually recommended use of Clotrimazole or Miconazole, for example. Confirms more remedies to enforce.
During treatment, it is also recommended to maintain good personal hygiene, keeping all regions well washed and dry, avoid sharing personal items and avoid scratching the wounds, as this can increase the risk of disease transmission.
In addition to treatment with antifungals, some home remedies can be indicated as a way to complement the treatment, as they have antimicrobial properties and help to strengthen the immune system. Check out some home remedy options for foaming.
How to prevent
The fungi responsible for imposing can easily pass from one person to another and, therefore, it is important to take some precautions to avoid infection, such as:
- Always keep the skin dry and clean, especially the folds, such as armpits, groin and neck;
- Avoid sharing personal items such as towels, hairbrushes and clothes;
- Avoid direct contact with other people's stains;
- Have a healthy and low sugar diet, as it can influence fungal development;
- Perform proper skin hygiene.
In addition, if any change in the skin is seen, it is important to consult the dermatologist to make the diagnosis and start the treatment, and the contagion of other people can also be avoided.